Okay, I solved this problem. 🙂 Here is what I did:
I installed policyd-rate-limit via pip3
zypper install python3-pip
pip3 install policyd-rate-limit
cp /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/policyd_rate_limit/policyd-rate-limit.yaml /etc/policyd-rate-limit.yaml
In the config file I set "limit_by_sasl" to False and "limit_by_sender" to True. Then I added in /etc/gromox.cfg outgoing_smtp_url=smtp://localhost
Now the emails which are sent via SASL and via Grommunio Web are seen and counted by policyd-rate-limit and I can configure limits regarding to the addresses or some defaults.
Best, Tobias